完形填空解题技巧（一）
通读全文，了解短文的主要内容。完形填空题虽然篇幅不长，但毕竟是一篇完整的文章。答题时，切忌急于按照顺序逐个做答。应该先将文章快速读一两遍，从整体上弄清楚文章的主要内容。
重视首句，注意尾句。首句往往是文章的体裁、内容、背景的窗口，尾句在文章中往往起画龙点睛的作用。我们可以从首句中看出文章的基本事态，这对后面有关时态方面的选择具有重要的参考价值。而尾句通常是文章的结论，作者的观点、看法、态度、动机等可能体现其中。因此，可以把首尾两句作为解题的重要依据。
阅读理解
Passag.1
Ever.yea.seve.thousan.peopl.die.i.th.ca.accident.i.Grea.Britain.An.betwee.on.an.tw.hundre.thousan.peopl.ar.hurt.
Ther.ar.rule.t.mak.th.road.safe.bu.peopl.d.no.alway.obey（遵守.th.rules..The.ar.careless.I.everybod.obey.th.rules.th.roa.wil.b.muc.safer.Ho.ca.w.mak.th.road.safer？
Remembe.thi.rule.I.Grea.Britai.traffi.keep.t.th.left.Cars.buse.an.bike.mus.al.kee.t.th.lef.sid.o.th.road.I.mos.othe.countrie.traffi.keep.t.th.right.
Befor.crossin.th.road.sto.an.loo.bot.ways.Loo.righ.an.left.Then.i.yo.ar.sur.tha.th.roa.i.clear.i.i.saf.t.cros.th.road.I.yo.se.smal.childre.o.ver.ol.people.hel.the.t.cros.th.road.W.mus.teac.ou.childre.t.cros.th.roa.safely.W.mus.alway.giv.the..goo.example.Smal.childre.mus.no.pla.i.th.street.
译注
.Ther.ar.rule.t.mak.th.road.safe.bu.peopl.d.no.alway.obe.th.rules.
有交通安全规则，但人们通常不遵守规则。
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
1.I.w.wan.t.mak.th.road.safer，.
A.everybod.mus.b.carefu.an.obe.th.traffi.rules
B.traffi.shoul.kee.t.th.right
C.don.cros.th.roa.to.often
D.road.mus.b.clear
2.I.yo.rid..bik.i.Grea.Britain.yo.mus.ride.
A.o.th.righ.sid.o.th.road
B.o.th.lef.sid.o.th.road
C.i.th.middl.o.th.road
D.behin.th.buses
3.Whic.i.NO.right？
A.Fe.peopl.di.i.th.traffi.accident.i.Grea.Britain.
B.I.ou.countr.traffi.keep.t.th.right.
C.Cars.truck.an.buse.kil.man.peopl.an.mos.o.the.ar.ol.peopl.an.children.
D.Street.ar.no.saf.place.fo.play.
4.“Th.roa.i.clear.mean.that.
A.ther.i.n.ca.o.bu.running
B.th.roa.i.ver.clean
C.th.roa.i.no.noisy
D.yo.ca.se.ver.clearl.o.th.road
5.Th.saf.wa.t.cros.th.roa.i.to.
A.loo.right
B.loo.left
C.loo.bot.ways.righ.an.left
D.ru.cros.th.road
Passag.2
O.26t.January.th.bigges.earthquak.（地震.i.Indi.too.th.live.o.25，00.people.I.th.morning.whe.everyon.wa.enjoyin.holidays.earthquak.happened.I.wa.abou.7..o.th.Richte.scale.“Ther.i.nothin.lef.betwee.th.sk.an.th.eart.an.more..Everyon.fel.down..sai.on.o.th.villager.aliv.（活的）.“Ther.i.n.water.n.foo.an.n.on.cam.t.help.”
Nobod.die.i.Pakistan..countr.nex.t.India.Th.cit.o.Lahor.wa.lucky.I.Lahor.America.School.al.o.th.student.wer.safe.The.wer.o.th.field.s.mos.childre.didn.fee.anything.Th.teacher.i.th.secon.floo.fel.th.earthquake.Althoug.Mrs.Youn.wa.als.o.th.secon.floor.sh.didn.fee.anything.Sh.didn.kno.wha.happene.unti..teache.tol.he.abou.it.Thos.teacher.o.th.othe.floor.ha.differen.feelings.Mr.Emond.th.math.teache.fro.Australia.sai.tha.whe.th.earthquak.starte.h.though.ther.wa.somethin.wron.wit.him.Bu.the.anothe.teache.sai.tha.i.wa.a.earthquake.Afte.thos.word.Mr.Emon.fel.better.Mrs.Davi.an.Fros.didn.fee.anything.either.
M.mothe.didn.fee.anything.Sh.didn.eve.kno.tha.i.wa.a.earthquak.til.sh.sa..shakin.light.M.fathe.sa.th.compute.shakin.an.the.h.looke.ou.o.th.windo.an.sa.man.peopl.goin.out.
译注
.Ther.i.nothin.lef.betwee.th.sk.an.th.eart.an.more.
在天地之间什么也没有了。
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
1.Th.bigges.earthquak.i.Indi.happene.o.theo.Januar.26th.
A.morning
B.noon
C.afternoon
D.night
2.Peopl.us.“Richte.scale.t.tell.
A.wher.th.earthquak.take.place
B.whe.th.earthquak.take.place
C.ho.seriou.th.earthquak.is
D.ho.lon.th.earthquak.lasts
3.W.learn.thatfro.th.sentenc.“Ther.i.nothin.lef.betwee.th.sk.an.th.eart.an.more”.
A.Indi.i..larg.country
B.th.India.peopl.ha.nothin.afte.th.earthquake
C.ther.i.n.tal.buildin.i.India
D.th.earthquak.i.Indi.wa.serious
4.Th.cit.o.Lahor.i.in.
A.India
B.America
C.Australia
D.Pakistan
5.Whic.o.th.followin.i.true？
A..wa.wit.m.parent.whe.th.earthquak.happened.
B.Th.earthquak.i.Lahor.wasn.serious.
C.Th.teacher.i.Lahor.America.Schoo.al.fel.th.earthquake.
D.M.parent.didn.kno.th.earthquak.happened.
Passag.3
Mar.Hil.i..traffi.polic.office.i.Watford，nea.London.H.work.o.som.o.th.busies.motorway.（高速公路.i.Britain.th.M.an.th.M25.
“Ther.ar.traffi.polic.o.dut.twentyfou.hour..day.Ther.ar.thre.shift.（轮班），an.eac.shif.i.eigh.hours.O.averag.（按平均数计算.w.hav.t.dea.wit.thre.t.fou.accident.eac.shift.”
“W.dea.wit.anyon.i.th.acciden.wh.i.injure.（受伤）.That.th.firs.thing.The.w.hav.t.clea.th.roa.an.ge.th.traffi.movin.again.①”
“Mos.accident.happe.becaus.peopl.driv.to.fast—especiall.（特别.whe.th.road.ar.wet.Sometime.accident.happe.becaus.driver.don.follo.th.rules.Fo.example.Iv.see..numbe.o.case.（案件.o.driver.overtakin.（超车.o.th.left.Thi.i.illega.（违法的.i.Britain.I.yo.wan.t.overtake.yo.hav.t.g.int.th.fas.lan.（车道.o.th.right.”
“Lik.m.job，.hav..varie.（各种各样的.workin.day—.neve.kno.wha.I.goin.t.d.fro.on.da.t.th.next.An..mee.al.kind.o.people..don.thin.an.othe.jo.ca.giv.yo.specia.experienc.lik.that.②”
译注