书城教材教辅中考试题研究——特别技能专项训练(英语)
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第44章 参考答案及解题提示(12)

40.Choosing to Study Overseas/To Study in a Foreign Country/Studying Overseas

41.the 42.highly 43.until 44.failed 45.speech

46.when 47.himself 48.loud 49.first 50.grown

【写作指导】

本篇书面表达是一篇描写人物的记叙文,考生只要根据提示来描述房东或房东太太,并补充一至两点其他的看法即可。

可能用到的句型或短语:

My hostess is…a middle aged housewife with blonde hair,outgoing,get along well with each other,take care of,cook and wash clothes,be interested in Chinese history and culture

One possible version

My hostess is Mrs.William.She is a middle aged housewife with blonde hair.

I really like this outgoing woman.We get along well with each other.She always

takes care of my daily life.She cooks and washes clothes for me.That makes me

feel like at home.What's more,she is very interested in Chinese history and culture.

So she often reads books about China.She hopes to visit China one day.

训练三

1.A【解析】put up 意为“张贴”;turn up意为“出现,调大”;show up意为“出现,出席”;fix意为“安装,固定”。由句意可知选A。

2.C【解析】由I first met her three years ago可确定要用过去进行时,指两人过去在一起工作的经历。

3.C【解析】考查“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构。由句意可知应选C。

4.A【解析】担心他不知道如何使用手机。

5.A【解析】根据but I have drunk a lot of tea可知应选A。

6.D【解析】sell out意为“卖完,卖光”,表示多大尺寸要用介词in。

7.D【解析】从Keep working on it and you will be successful.可知选D。give up“放弃”;put up“张贴”;turn off“关闭”;work out“算出来”。

8.B【解析】listen to the radio为固定搭配,意为“听收音机”,后一空的radio表示泛指。

9.A【解析】It is said that…意为“据说……”。

10.A【解析】operate在此意为“运转,操作”,相当于use。

11.C【解析】句意为:“你能给我指一下Mr.Jaffer的办公室吗?当然,不过我不知道他此刻是否在办公室。”由句意可知sure符合题意。

12.C【解析】turn over主要有三个含义:①翻身,翻页,把……翻过来②交给,移交③仔细考虑。由句意可知所填词的意思为“翻书”,故选C。

13.A【解析】while意为“当……的时候,趁着……”,符合题意“趁着这些女孩还年轻,我想让她们去体验一次”。而until意为“直到……才”;if意为“如果,是否”;before意为“从前,在……之前”,都不符合题意。

14.D【解析】根据上下文可知选D,“没有关系,不要着急;慢慢来”。

15.D【解析】If ever意为“如果有过的话(如果发生过的话)”;If busy根据题意是If I am busy的省略,与下文语意矛盾;If anything 意思是“更可能的是,总之”, if possible意为“如果可能的话”。题意为“如果可能的话,我将去城里的一些老年之家看看”,由此可知应选D。

16.city 17.swimming 18.glasses 19.slowly

20.agree 21.warm/warmer 22.planted 23.cheap

24.fifth 25.myself 26.room 27.also 28.tired

29.means 30.for

31.(在)那时,中国被认为(看做)是自行车王国。

32.越来越多的人(已经)意识到了保护环境的重要性。

33.众所周知/人人皆知/正如我们所知,自行车不会(能)引起/导致/造成污染和噪音。

34.Here are some sweet dumplings for you.【解析】根据下文"Sweet dumplings?"可以得知此处应该选择与sweet dumplings相关的内容。

35.Wow,thanks!【解析】根据"Sweet dumplings?"可以判断此处应表示惊讶的感谢。

36.What else do you know about this festival【解析】由下文Jim的谈论可知,此处表示“询问关于此节日的其他信息”。

37.You know I really love Chinese culture.【解析】根据上文中的"It is handed down from Tang Dynasty."可知,此处谈论的是“中国的文化”。

38.I hope you will like it.【解析】由上文中的"Now it's time to cook the delicious food."可知,此处表示“对美好食物的赞赏”。

39.I'm going (to the store) to buy some books/I'm going to the bookstore/To buy

books/To the book store(book shop).【解析】根据上文的询问"Where are you going?"和下文的回答"Oh,to buy books?"可以判断此处表示“我打算去买书”。

40.What(place) is it/What is the Readersb Room【解析】由上文的"The Readersb Room?"和下文"It is a place where students can exchange their old books with others."可知,此处询问的是“Readersb room是什么地方”。

41.Where is it【解析】根据下文的"It's next to Renmin Hospital,across from City Park."可知,此处询问的是“地点”。

42.How can I get(go) there/Which bus can I take【解析】由答语"You can take No.7 bus."可知,此处询问的是“如何去那儿”。

43.It takes ten minutes(to get there)/About ten minutes/Ten(10) minutes.【解析】根据上文"How long does it take?"和下文"Ten minutes isn bt a long time."可知,此处表示“去那儿需要十分钟”。

44.hardly【解析】由British people don't like their neighbours very much可知"他们的邻居几乎不注意其他人的感受",故填hardly。

45.move【解析】从because they don bt get along with their neighbours可知是搬家,故填move。

46.biggest【解析】根据According to the survey可知,这里是指最大的问题是噪音,故填biggest。

47.stop【解析】stop…from doing sth 意为"阻止/防止……做某事"。

48.long【解析】从In one case,people who live in the same building haven bt talked to each other for fifteen years.可知有些不和已持续了很长时间,故填long。

49.together【解析】根据Another survey shows that 90% of the neighbours never share a meal可知有80%的人从没有一起喝上一杯,故填together。

50.friends【解析】由they are often ready to offer help可知邻居们成为相互之间的朋友,故填friends。

51.speaking【解析】由空格前的was确定此空填动词,故从have,want,speak,drop这四个动词中选择。speak to 意为“对……讲话”,再由下文的was holding up可确定要用过去进行时,故填speaking。

52.their【解析】由主语The students可知学生们马上举起了(他们的)手。此空作定语,故应填they的形容词性物主代词their。